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Date:27/04/24

 


Publication type: Article
Title:

Phosphorus: a limiting nutrient for humanity?

Author(s): Elser,James J (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p833-838
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113574
Abstract
Phosphorus is a chemical element that is essential to life because of its role in numerous key molecules, including DNA and RNA; indeed, organisms require large amounts of P to grow rapidly. However, the supply of P from the environment is often limiting to production, including to crops. Thus, large amounts ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000481
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Publication type: Article
Title:

The phosphorus mass balance: identifying ‘hotspots’ in the food system as a roadmap to phosphorus security

Author(s): Cordell,Dana (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p839-845
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113578
Abstract
Phosphorus is a critical element on which all life depends. Global crop production depends on fertilisers derived from phosphate rock to maintain high crop yields. Population increase, changing dietary preferences towards more meat and dairy products, and the continuing intensification of global agriculture supporting this ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000572
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Publication type: Article
Title:

The cell and P: from cellular function to biotechnological application

Author(s): Blank,Lars M (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p846-851
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113579
Abstract
Phosphate is the element that arguably fulfills the most diverse cellular functions, including structure, energy and information storage, and energy and information transfer. While the phosphate inventory of a cell can be rapidly quantified by ever improving analytical techniques, the (dynamic) interplay of the molecules and the thereof resulting functions cannot easily be resolved ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912001164
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Advances in techniques for phosphorus analysis in biological sources

Author(s): Majed,Nehreen (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p852-859
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113581
Abstract
In general, conventional P analysis methods suffer from not only the fastidious extraction and pre-treatment procedures required but also the generally low specificity and poor resolution regarding the P composition and its temporal and spatial dynamics. More powerful yet feasible P analysis tools are in demand to help ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095816691200095X
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Minimising phosphorus losses from the soil matrix

Author(s): McDowell,Richard W (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p860-865
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113583
Abstract
Phosphorus loss from land, due to agricultural intensification, can impair water quality. The quantity lost is a function of runoff and availability, which is affected by inputs and the ability of the soil to retain P. Losses are exacerbated if surface runoff or drainage occurs soon after P inputs (e.g. fertiliser and/or manure and dung ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000535
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Bioengineering and management for efficient phosphorus utilization in crops and pastures

Author(s): Tian,Jiang (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p866-871
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113585
Abstract
Phosphorus (P) is one of the three macronutrients for plants. Because of its low mobility and high fixation in soils, low P availability is a worldwide constraint for crop productivity. Molecular biology provides great opportunities to improve P efficiency in plants. However, transgenic plants cannot be commercialized before ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000493
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Animal production for efficient phosphate utilization: from optimized feed to high efficiency livestock

Author(s): Kebreab,Ermias (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p872-877
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113587
Abstract
Phosphorus (P) is an essential nutrient for livestock but its efficiency of utilization is below 40%, contributing to environmental issues. In this review, we summarize recent approaches to optimize P availability in livestock diets and improve its utilization efficiency ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000948
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Phosphorus recovery from wastewater through microbial processes

Author(s): Yuan,Zhiguo (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p878-883
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113589
Abstract
Waste streams offer a compelling opportunity to recover phosphorus (P). 15–20% of world demand for phosphate rock could theoretically be satisfied by recovering phosphorus from domestic waste streams alone. For very dilute streams (<10 mgP L?1), including domestic wastewater ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912001152
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Plant based phosphorus recovery from wastewater via algae and macrophytes

Author(s): Shilton,Andrew N (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p884-889
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113592
Abstract
At present, resource recovery by irrigation of wastewater to plants is usually driven by the value of the water resource rather than phosphorus recovery. Expanded irrigation for increased phosphorus recovery may be expected as the scarcity and price of phosphorus increases, but providing the necessary treatment, ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000973
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Biologically and chemically mediated adsorption and precipitation of phosphorus from wastewater

Author(s): Pratt,Chris (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p890-896
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113593
Abstract
Biologically and chemically mediated adsorption and precipitation processes offer a range of approaches for removing phosphorus (P) from agricultural, domestic and industrial effluents. Technologies implemented at full-scale include filtration by adsorbent media, such as steel slag, and recovery of phosphorus as struvite ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000985
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Date:27/04/24

 


Publication type: Article
Title:

Recombinant live vaccine candidates against tuberculosis

Author(s): Kaufmann,Stefan HE (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p900-907
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113595
Abstract
Tuberculosis (TB) remains among the most deadly health threats to humankind despite availability of several potent antibiotics and a vaccine, bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG). BCG partially protects children but not adults from the disease. Growing knowledge of the molecular basis of infection, immunity ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000547
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Genetic engineering of attenuated malaria parasites for vaccination

Author(s): Khan,Shahid M (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p908-916
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113598
Abstract
Vaccination with live-attenuated Plasmodium sporozoites that arrest in the liver can completely protect against a malaria infection both in animal models and in humans; this has provided the conceptual basis for the most promising, but also challenging, approach to develop an efficacious malaria vaccine. Advances in ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000651
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Killed but metabolically active vaccines

Author(s): Dubensky Jr,Thomas W (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p917-924
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113604
Abstract
Beginning in the 20th century and continuing into the new millennia, vaccines against numerous diseases have had an unquestioned principal role of both enhancing the quality of life and increasing life expectancy (Rappuoli R, Mandl CW, Black S, De Gregorio E: Vaccines for the twenty-first century society. Nat Rev Immunol 2011, 11:865–872). Despite this success and the development of sophisticated new vaccine ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000675
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Engineering commensal bacteria for prophylaxis against infection

Author(s): Goh,Yih-Lin (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p924-930
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113607
Abstract
Infectious diseases are the leading causes of death worldwide. The development of efficient and low cost prophylactics to prevent pathogenic infection is given high priority in the twenty-first century. Commensal bacteria are largely seen as harmless and can survive symbiotically (in many cases) in niches throughout the ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000511
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Date:27/04/24

 


Publication type: Article
Title:

Bioengineering natural product biosynthetic pathways for therapeutic applications

Author(s): Wu,Ming-Cheng (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p931-940
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113609
Abstract
With the advent of next-generation DNA sequencing technologies, the number of microbial genome sequences has increased dramatically, revealing a vast array of new biosynthetic gene clusters. Genomics data provide a tremendous opportunity to discover new natural products, ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000559
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Genome-based bioprospecting of microbes for new therapeutics

Author(s): Zotchev,Sergey B (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p941-947
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113611
Abstract
Bioprospecting of natural sources for new medicines has a long and successful history, exemplified by the fact that over 50% of all drugs currently on the market are either derived from or inspired by natural products. However, development of new natural product-based therapeutics has been on the decline over the past 20 years, ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095816691200064X
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Publication type: Article
Title:

A retrosynthetic biology approach to therapeutics: from conception to delivery

Author(s): Planson,Anne-Gaëlle (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p948-956
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113612
Abstract
De novo biosynthetic pathways are designed, assembled and optimized to produce high-value compounds such as drugs and chemical building blocks from renewable resources. Microorganisms are used as synthetic platforms of systems biology where biochemical pathways are engineered into the host metabolic ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000560
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Recent advances in production of recombinant spider silk proteins

Author(s): Chung,Hannah (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p957-964
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113615
Abstract
Spider silk has been drawing much attention as a great biomaterial having many applications in biotechnology and biomedicine owing to its several desired material characteristics such as outstanding strength, toughness ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000626
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Pharmaceutical protein production by yeast: towards production of human blood proteins by microbial fermentation

Author(s): Mart?nez,José L (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p965-971
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113616
Abstract
Since the approval of recombinant insulin from Escherichia coli for its clinical use in the early 1980s, the amount of recombinant pharmaceutical proteins obtained by microbial fermentations has significantly increased. The recent advances in genomics together with high throughput analysis techniques (the so-called — omics approaches) ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000584
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Vault particles: a new generation of delivery nanodevices

Author(s): Casa?as,Arnau (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p972-977
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113618
Abstract
Vault particles possess many attributes that can be exploited in nanobiotechnology, particularly in the creation of drug delivery nanodevices. These include self-assembly, 100 nm size range, a dynamic structure that may be controlled for manipulation of drug release kinetics and natural presence in humans ensuring biocompatibility ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000717
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Publication type: Article
Title:

Mesenchymal stem cells as therapeutic agents of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases

Author(s): DelaRosa,Olga (Author)
Source Journal Info. Title:Current Opinion in Biotechnology
Issue Number:2012/DEC V.23 N.6
Call No.:660.605 COB
Location: References & Periodical Hall - 2nd floor
Physical Description: p978-983
Subject Area: Biotechnology
Subject Terms:  Biotechnology 
Accession Number 113620
Abstract
Interest and expectations on therapies based on adult mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) for inflammatory and autoimmune diseases have remarkably grown in recent years, supported by encouraging data demonstrating their immunomodulatory properties and therapeutic effects in experimental animal models. Despite extensive research ...

Abstract URL:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0958166912000729


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